Efficacy of Argentum Nitricum and Lycopodium Clavatum in Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is described as a functional gastrointestinal (GI) disorder that affects the digestive system. It is characterized with abdominal pain and altered bowel habits in the absence of a specific and unique organic pathology, though in some patients, Microscopic inflammation has been documented. The most common symptoms include Abdominal pain or cramps, Gas or Bloating, Alternating bouts of diarrhea or constipation and often mucus in present in stools. The symptoms often vary in different individuals; these episodes may come and go in intervals lasting from few days to few weeks to months at a stretch. The cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome remains largely unknown, but it considered that it is probably due to increased sensitivity of the intestines.

Population based studies estimate IBS prevalence at somewhere between 10-20% although up to 75% affected individuals never seek care. In North America, irritable bowel syndrome prevalence is 5% to 10%, affecting any age, and is 3 to 4 times more common in women.

The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Argentum nitricum and Lycopodium clavatum in the individualized treatment of patients suffering from Irritable bowel syndrome. These two homoeopathic remedies are well known for their effect on the gastrointestinal system, especially when the gastrointestinal symptoms are associated with emotional stress. 30 subjects participated in study. Each subject underwent an initial evaluation in order to ascertain his or her symptoms prior to treatment. They were then, given their appropriate remedy to be administered. The subject's symptoms were monitored through questionnaires. The homoeopathic medication appeared to reduce the Irritable bowel syndrome symptoms, with the Lycopodium clavatum group achieving slightly better results than the Argentum nitricum group.